Introduction White-Collar crime is a particular type of crime that is mostly committed by business people, government officials, entrepreneurs, and professionals. These people enjoy a high social position in society and deceive people through bribery, fraud, and cybercrimes. Literal Meaning “A nonviolent crime involving cheating or dishonesty in commercial matters.” Definition According to … Read more
INTRODUCTION An informal letter is a type of personal communication written in an informal or conversational style. It is usually written to a friend, family member, or someone you know well. Informal letters are characterized by their casual tone, relaxed language, and absence of strict rules and regulations. They are used to express personal thoughts, … Read more
INTRODUCTION Ayub Khan took oath as President of Pakistan on 18″ February 1960. Soon after, he formed a ten-member constituent Committee. The committee developed a constitutional script. Ayub Khan, as President of Pakistan, approved and implemented this. The constitutional hand was, therefore, formed. This was a presidential constitution. It had 250 clauses, five headings, and … Read more
INTRODUCTION A formal letter is a type of written communication used in professional settings to convey information, request action or provide instructions. They are often used in business, academic, and government contexts. Formal letters are typically written in a serious and professional tone and follow a specific format. How to Recognize a Formal Letter? … Read more
Introduction Legal systems, often seen as intricate webs of rules and regulations, are the guiding frameworks that shape societies and maintain order. While they may seem complex at first glance, our goal in this article is to demystify the world of legal systems, making them easily understandable using straightforward language and clear explanations. We’ll delve … Read more
PREFACE The Constitution of Pakistan 1973 is the reflection of the democratic aspiration of the people of Pakistan. Constitution is the supreme law of the land and is considered an instrument by which the whole system of Government can run. It determines traits for Federal and Provincial Governments. HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE OF THE CONSTITUTION On … Read more
Introduction Political science, often perceived as a complex and daunting subject, is a way to unravel the mysteries of politics and government. In this article, we’ll explore political science in a straightforward and accessible manner, using simple language and easy-to-understand sentences. What is Political Science? Political science is the study of politics and government. … Read more
INTRODUCTION The parts of speech are the basic categories into which words in a language can be classified. In English, there are eight parts of speech: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections. Each of these speech parts has its unique function in a sentence. CLASSIFICATION Here is a brief overview of … Read more
BACKGROUND In the mid-1950s, Pakistan was like Hobbes’s State of Nature. The Political situation was deteriorating day by day. So on October 7 1958, President Gen Sikender Mirza imposed Martial Law and appointed Gen Muhammad Ayub Khan as the CMLA. PREFACE On October 7, 1958, Sikandar Mirza staged a coup d’etat. He issued a … Read more
INTRODUCTION Articles are a type of determiner in the English language that precede nouns. They provide essential information about the noun and help specify its definiteness or indefiniteness. There are three articles in English: “a,” “an,” and “the.” TYPES OF ARTICLES Here’s a detailed explanation of articles to help you prepare for your exams: … Read more
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